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D.O.S (Disk Operating System)


D.O.S (Disk Operating System)

 

How to open command prompt?

Step: -

 ↓

Start

 

Run

 

Command

 

C:\Document & setting\user>

 

Drive Letter                  Sub-directory

 

     Directory

 

1Dir: Use to view the list of files & directory.

For example: C:\Document & setting\User> Dir [ENTER]

 

2. CD… : Use to come out of a single directory.

For example: C:\Document & setting\User> CD… [ENTER]

 

C:\Document & setting\User>

 

3. CD\ : Use to come out of a main directory.

For example: C:\Document & setting\User> CD\ [ENTER]

 

                        C:\>

 

4. MD : Use to create a new directory.

For example: C:\> MD systemtechnlogy

 

5. CD : Use to open the exiting directory.

For example: C:\> CD systemtechnlogy

C:\systemtechnlogy>

 

6. Copy con : Use to create a new file.

For example: C:\systemtechnlogy> copy con hardware.txt [ENTER]

 

Physical component of a computer  [ENTER]

 


 

Z[To  Save] – CTRL+ Z  ---     Ë†Z

                      1 file (s) copied.

 

7. Type: Use to chang/add/edit the data in a file.

For example: C:\systemtechnlogy>type hardware.txt  [ENTER]

 

 

8. Edit: Use to change/add/edit the data in a file.

For example: C:\systemtechnlogy>edit hardware.txt  [ENTER]

 

 

9. REN : Use to rename the file or directory.

For example: C:\systemtechnlogy>REN hardware.txt Software  [ENTER]

 

10. Copy: Use to copy the file from one drive to another drive.

For example: C:\systemtechnlogy>Copy Software.txt D:\  [ENTER]

 

Note: How to change drive letter.

C:\systemtechnlogy>D:  [ENTER]

 

D:\>                                E:   [ENTER]

 

E:\>                                 C:  [ENTER]

 

C:\ systemtechnlogy>

11. Move: Use to cut/move the file from one drive to another drive.

For example: C:\systemtechnlogy>move software.txt E:\  [ENTER]

 

12. Tree : Use to view the branches & sub branches of a directory.

For example: C:\> Tree systemtechnlogy  [ENTER]

 

13. Tree/F : Use to view the branches & sub-branches of a directory with files.

For example: C:\> Tree/F systemtechnlogy  [ENTER]

 

14. x copy : Use to copy the directory from one drive to another drive.

For example: C:\> x copy systemtechnlogy D:\ systemtechnlogy  [ENTER]

 

15. ATTRIB + H : Use to hide the file of directory.

For example: C:\systemtechnlogy>ATTRIB+H Software.txt  [ENTER]

 

16. ATTRIB/S : Use to view the hidden files.

For example: C:\systemtechnlogy>ATTRIB/S  [ENTER]

 

17.  ATTRIB –H : Use to unhide the file directory.

For example: C:\systemtechnlogy>ATTRIB-H Software.txt  [ENTER]

 

18. DEL : Use to delete directory.

For example: C:\systemtechnlogy>DEL Software.txt  [ENTER]

 

19. RD : Use to delete directory.

For example: C:\> RD systemtechnlogy  [ENTER]

 

20. CLS : use to clear screen.

For example: C:\>CLS [ENTER]

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